A garbage treatment plant is a facility that is designed to sort and manage waste in the most effective and environmentally-friendly way possible. Through the use of highly-specialized machinery, large volumes of waste can quickly be processed and sorted, separating usable materials from true waste.
Typically, these plants (planta de tratamiento de residuos solidos urbanos) serve a specific region. For instance, they might be set up on the outskirts of a city where they can handle all of the urban waste. Alternatively, they might be set up in a more rural location, processing waste for people who live in the surrounding area.
The benefits of these plants are twofold: they help reduce pollution while at the same time allowing companies that process waste to make money on any raw materials that they recover.
The first benefit is relatively easy to understand. By pulling recyclable or reusable materials out of the garbage before it is thrown away, the total amount of pollution is dramatically reduced. In terms of protecting the environment, this is truly excellent. Creating an eco-friendly waste management stream is one of the most important things that cities, counties, and other areas can do from an environmental standpoint. Contact Beston Machinery.
The second benefit takes a little bit more explaining. The companies that own and operate these machines can actually wind up profiting from their operation. By pulling usable materials out of the waste, they can resell those materials to bring in extra money.
When they process a batch of waste, they use special machinery to separate usable materials from the garbage. For instance, they may have a special device that is designed to remove aluminum cans from other types of waste.
All of the aluminum cans that are pulled out of the garbage can be crushed together into bales. The aluminum can then be sold to recycling companies for a profit. Depending on the current price of aluminum, this can add up to quite a bit of money.
This is just one example among many. Other recyclable materials can also be pulled out of the waste stream and sold for a profit. The company will be profitable as long as they can keep their operating costs lower than the total amount of money they can earn by selling the materials they gather.
Garbage treatment plants vary in terms of their complexity. Usually, however, the garbage is directed onto conveyor belts where large objects that could cause the machinery to bind up our manually removed by workers. More about como se separan los residuos solidos.
The remainder of the waste is sent through the plant to be processed. Along the way, different machines are used to remove different types of recyclable materials. The process for removing these materials can vary. For instance, large magnets may be used to remove metal objects while screens with different hole sizes may be used to sort other types of materials.